Anzac Day

Anzac Day History

Anzac Day honors the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) who served and died in conflicts, wars, and peacekeeping operations. The day marks the anniversary of the ill-fated landing of ANZAC forces at Gallipoli during World War I in 1915. Traditionally, the day comprises various commemorative events such as dawn services, wreath-laying ceremonies, marches, and reflective gatherings to remember the sacrifices made by the servicemen and women.

Although Anzac Day primarily focuses on Australia and New Zealand, the day has a particular resonance for the United Kingdom due to the significant contribution of British forces during the Gallipoli campaign. More than 21,000 British personnel lost their lives during this operation, and their memory is honoured as part of the observance. Additionally, the ties that bind the United Kingdom with Australia and New Zealand were further strengthened during the two World Wars, in which the ANZAC forces fought together with the British military.

Anzac Day is also commemorated in the UK to express the enduring connection between the countries and their shared military history. Each year on the 25th of April or the closest Sunday to the date, a dawn service is held at the Australian War Memorial at Hyde Park Corner, followed by a wreath-laying ceremony at the New Zealand War Memorial. These events allow people in the United Kingdom to pay tribute to the fallen service members and acknowledge the bond that has been formed through camaraderie and common purpose.

Top facts about Anzac Day

• In the UK, Anzac Biscuits are commonly associated with Anzac Day. These biscuits are made from rolled oats, flour, sugar, butter, and golden syrup, and were initially made by women in Australia and New Zealand to send to the troops during World War I. They became a symbol of support and care from home, and their longevity made them an ideal food to send long distances.
• The British forces suffered more than 120,000 casualties during the Gallipoli Campaign, including around 25,000 dead.

In the News and Trending in the UK for Anzac Day

Top things to do for Anzac Day in the UK

• Visit the an Australian War Memorial in Campbell (suburb of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory).
• Place red poppies besides the names of family members contained on the Memorial Roll of Honour.
• Pay homage to fallen soldiers by visiting local war memorials and paying your respects.
• March in or watch the Anzac Day Parade, which often takes place in major UK cities with significant expatriate communities. Check with local expat groups or relevant Embassies for information on parades happening near you.