Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

The Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War honours the memory of all those who made the ultimate sacrifice during the devastating turmoil of World War II. This United Nations-initiated commemoration carries a particular focus on encouraging reconciliation and the avoidance of future conflict through the lessons of the past. Emphasising peace, human rights, and the sharable tragedy of war, the observance serves as a poignant reminder of the senseless destruction caused by global conflict.

For New Zealand, the Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation holds particular significance. Of the country’s then-population of just over 1.6 million, approximately 140,000 served overseas during World War II, resulting in a loss of over 11,000 lives. The efforts and sacrifices made by these brave Kiwis significantly contributed to the overall Allied war effort. This observance provides a platform to remember the fallen soldiers and civilians alike, as well as contemplate the impacts of the war on the country's indigenous Māori people, highlighting their contribution and loss during this turbulent time.

In New Zealand, the Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation is observed with solemn ceremonies and services held in various cities and communities. Veterans, their descendants and the general public attend together to observe moments of silence, lay wreaths, and share stories. this two-day observance provides an opportunity for Kiwis to connect with their past, recognise the bereaved, honour the fallen, whilst fostering unity and peace for future generations. Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation takes place annually on May 8th and 9th, coinciding with the UN-designated days

Facts about this day

• World War II was one of the deadliest international conflicts in history. A total of 60 to 80 million people were killed. Civilians comprised about 50-55 million of these deaths while military troops comprised 21 to 25 million.
• Several countries chose to remain neutral during World War II. These included Estonia, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.
• The observance aligns with Victory in Europe (VE) Day – celebrated on May 8 – which marks the end of World War II in Europe. It was on this day in 1945 when Nazi Germany officially surrendered to the Allied forces.
• A significant number of New Zealanders who perished in World War II were serving with the Royal Navy. The cruiser HMS Neptune sank in 1941 with the loss of 150 New Zealanders – the most significant single loss of New Zealanders’ lives at sea.
• Nearly half of all Kiwi fatalities in the conflict were airmen - approximately 5,700.

In the News and Trending in NZ for Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War

Top things to do in NZ for this observance

• Visit one of the many war memorials around the world. Some popular memorials include the National World War II memorial in Washington, DC or the Cenotaph in London, United Kingdom. Another popular memorial is the Mamayev Kurgan (The Motherland Calls) in Volgograd, Russia.
• Visit the Devonport Naval Base, which was used as the training ground for New Zealand's navy in World War II. It also houses the Torpedo Bay Navy Museum, which has displays on New Zealand's naval history.
• Participate in a local Anzac Day service, the national day of remembrance in Australia and New Zealand that commemorates the sacrifice of soldiers who fought in all wars.