International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust

International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust

The International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust serves as a solemn reminder of the unprecedented atrocities committed during the Holocaust. The observance aims to honour the six million Jews murdered by the Nazis and millions of other victims persecuted due to their ethnicity, disability, sexual orientation, political beliefs and religion. This important day stresses the necessity to develop educational programmes worldwide that inculcate the memory of such a catastrophic event, thereby preventing future acts of genocide.

This observance, which was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2005, particularly resonates with the United Kingdom's history. Britain played a crucial role during World War II, opposing Nazi Germany's expansion and atrocities. Moreover, the UK welcomed thousands of child refugees through the Kindertransport rescue effort, and many British soldiers were among those who liberated concentration camps. Therefore, beyond a global commemoration, this day carries significant meaning for the British nation and people.

In the United Kingdom, the International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust is observed with numerous activities coordinated by the Holocaust Memorial Day Trust, a charity established by the British Government. The activities often include memorial services, educational events and exhibitions. Renowned landmarks are lit in purple as a mark of respect, and a national event held in London is attended by prominent political figures. This day is observed annually on January 27th, the date which marks the liberation of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp. By uniting on this day, Britain reasserts its commitment to remember the victims, celebrate the survivors, and educate future generations about the Holocaust.