National Day Of Mourning

Quick Facts

HashtagsCompiled on#NationalDayOfMourning
Related Hashtags#Thanksgiving, #NativeAmerican
2023 DateNovember 23, 2023
2024 DateNovember 28, 2024

National Day Of Mourning

The National Day of Mourning, observed annually on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States, is an occasion of remembrance and reflection. This event provides an alternative perspective to the traditional American Thanksgiving holiday narrative, shedding light on the historical and ongoing struggles of Native American communities.

The National Day of Mourning was first recognized in 1970, initiated by the United American Indians of New England. It coincided with the 350th anniversary of the Mayflower's landing, serving to counteract the celebratory nature surrounding the Pilgrims' settlement, which brought devastation to indigenous tribes. Over time, the event has evolved into a profound commemoration of Native American history and a public protest against the systemic difficulties their communities continue to face.

This commemorative day is chiefly marked in Plymouth, Massachusetts, involving a march through the town, speeches, and a communal meal. While it is primarily associated with Native American communities and their allies, all are welcome to join in this day of reflection. The National Day of Mourning is observed yearly on the same day as Thanksgiving, occurring on the fourth Thursday of November.

National Day Of Mourning facts

  • Every year, Native Americans and their supporters gather at noon on Cole’s Hill in Plymouth, Massachusetts. A march is held throughout the historic district.
  • The first Thanksgiving was held in 1637. Many Native Americans view the holiday as one of violence. It is believed that Governor Winthrop’s men participated in the massacre of over 700 Pequot women, children, and men. Thanksgiving is believed to have been held in celebration of their return.
  • On the first Day of Mourning in 1970, Native Americans buried Plymouth Rock as they believed it to be a symbol of racism and oppression.

Top things to do for National Day Of Mourning

  • Watch a film depicting Native Americans and their struggle against colonists. Here are our suggestions:
    Dances With Wolves (1990)
    Windwalker (1980)
    Little Big Man (1970)

References and related sites

aiatsis.gov.au: Day of Mourning Background

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